Nigute ushobora kunoza imashini ya aluminium?

Aluminium nimwe mubyuma bikoreshwa cyane ushobora kubona.Urashobora kuzamura imikorere yayo hamwe na metallurgie - icyuma ubwacyo.Hano hari ubundi buryo bwo kunoza imashini ya aluminium.

Abakanishi barashobora guhura nibihinduka byinshi nibibazo kuburyo imashini ishobora kugorana guhanura.Imwe ni imiterere yibikoresho, nibiranga umubiri.Hamwe na aluminium, ndavuga ibintu bivangavanze, microstructure, gukomera, gutanga umusaruro, imbaraga zingutu, no gukomera.Mu bindi.

Urashobora kubireba kimwe na ba chef bategura ibiryo, ko ibikoresho fatizo bifite akamaro.Kugira ibikoresho byiza byibanze bizamura imashini ya aluminium bityo ibicuruzwa byanyuma.

Amaduka yimashini arashobora gufasha kunoza imashini ya aluminium

"Gummy" ni ijambo risanzwe rikoreshwa muri rusange rishobora gutanga ibisobanuro bitandukanye bitewe nuwo ubwira… chipi ikarishye, kubaka ibikoresho byo gutema, imashini ikozwe nabi.Kumenya ikibazo cyihariye cyo gutunganya nikibanza cyambere cyo gutangiriraho murugendo rwo gushaka igisubizo cyiza.

Usibye ibinyobwa bitandukanye cyangwa ubushyuhe butandukanye, hariho ubundi buryo bwo kunoza imashini ya aluminium - ibintu ushobora kugira ingaruka - guhera kumaduka yimashini zikata ibikoresho, amavuta, hamwe nuburyo bwo gutunganya.

Turabizi ko aluminiyumu ishobora gukoreshwa neza muburyo bwinshi bwo gukata;ibyuma by'ibikoresho, ibyuma byihuta, karbide ya sima, impuzu ya diyama.Ubwoko bumwebumwe bwimyuka yumubiri (PVD) hamwe nibikoresho byo gutema bishingiye kuri ceramic ntibikwiriye gukata aluminiyumu kubera imiti ya aluminiyumu cyangwa igipfundikizo gishobora kuviramo aluminiyumu guhuza ibikoresho byo gutema.

Hariho kandi ubwoko bwinshi bwamazi yo gukata aboneka, kuva amazi ashonga kugeza kumavuta, harimo amavuta yo gukata ya syntetique ashobora kuba arimo inyongeramusaruro zimwe na zimwe zishobora kwangirika kuri aluminium.

Ibindi bitekerezo kugirango uzamure imashini ya aluminium

Iyo ibikoresho bikwiye no gukata amazi bimaze gutorwa, dore ibindi bitekerezo byingenzi bishobora kugira uruhare mugutezimbere imashini:

• Ibikoresho hamwe nabafite ibikoresho bigomba kuba bikomeye
• Ibikoresho bigomba kugira impande nziza kugirango bigabanye kubaka
• Gukata impande bigomba guhora bikarishye igihe cyose
• Chips igomba kwerekanwa kure yakazi cyangwa kumeneka na chip-breaker kugirango wirinde igice cyangwa ibikoresho byangiritse
• Umusaruro urashobora kunozwa mukongera umuvuduko mugihe ukomeza igipimo cyibiryo no kugabanya ubujyakuzimu.Aluminium muri rusange ikunda gucibwa ku muvuduko mwinshi
• Imyitozo ikabije yo gukata igomba kwirindwa keretse niba igihangano gishyigikiwe bihagije
• Igipimo cyo kugaburira cyo hasi kigomba gukoreshwa kubice bikikijwe
• Inguni ya rake isabwa igomba gukoreshwa kugirango igabanye imbaraga zo guca, bityo ikabyara chip yoroheje kandi igabanya ibyuma byubaka.Abakora ibikoresho byinshi ubu batanga ibikoresho byabugenewe byo guca aluminium hamwe na rake
• Imyitozo ikonje ikonje, umwironge wa geometrie
• Sisitemu yo kugaburira cyane

Ukurikije ubwoko bwibikoresho byo gutunganya (centre de mashini ya CNC, imashini nini ya spindle screw) ishobora gukora murwego runini rwa RPM, ibikoresho bitandukanye byo gukata, amavuta, hamwe nibikoresho bya mashini bizakenera kwitabwaho mugihe cyo gutunganya aluminium.

Inama nakugira nuko ubona ibikoresho byawe byo gukata, amavuta yo kwisiga hamwe nogutanga ibicuruzwa bigufasha kugirango ubone ibyifuzo birambuye.Umunsi urangiye, iyi nkunga ya tekiniki igiye kugutwara igihe n'amafaranga.