Amakuru

Nigute imicungire yumusaruro ishobora kunozwa?Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gucunga umusaruro bukenewe n'akamaro?

Na Ruiqifeng Aluminium kuriwww.aluminium-artist.com

Kuzamura ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’ibigo, ni ngombwa kugenzura byimazeyoikiguzi cy'umusarurono kuvanaho ubwoko bwose bwimyanda idakenewe yabyaye umusaruro, ni ukuvuga kugera ku micungire yikibanza kidafite aho gihuriye n’ibikorwa bikurikira.-1-                                                                                                                                                      

Shimangira gahunda yumusaruro kugenzura no kumenya imiyoborere igaragara

Gahunda yumusaruro igomba gukorwa nubushishozi, kandi kubora intego yinteguro yumusaruro bigomba kuba byihariye kandi bya siyansi, bijyanye nuburyo nyabwo bw’umusaruro, kugirango bigabanye umubare wimpinduka zaibikoreshoibipimo mubice bitanga umusaruro no kunoza imikorere yo gukoresha ibikoresho.Gukoresha imiyoborere igaragara mumushinga wibikorwa kugirango utezimbere ishyirwa mubikorwa rya gahunda.Imiyoborere igaragara ni ugukoresha ishusho yimbitse, ibara rikwiye muburyo butandukanye bwo kubona amakuru kugirango ategure ibikorwa bibyara umusaruro, kunoza umusaruro wumurimo, bishingiye kubimenyetso biboneka nkuburyo bwibanze, bishoboka, kwerekana, ibisabwa nintego byabayobozi kuri buri wese, kugirango ateze imbere imiyoborere yigenga, kwifata.Umuyobozi agomba kumenyesha buri mutunganya gahunda yumusaruro, uko byateganijwe, uko umusaruro uhagaze buri munsi, nuburyo budasanzwe muburyo bwicyapa, kugirango buriwese yitabire ubuyobozi.Manika ikibaho cyumusaruro ahantu hakwiye umurongo wibyakozwe kuri buri gihe, kandi ukoreshe umuyobozi witsinda ryaburi munsi kugirango wuzuze ibicuruzwa byinjira nibisohoka kugirango uyobore umusaruro wa buri shami.

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Kora isesengura ryimikorere yibikorwa.                                                                                                                                                          

Shimangira imbaraga zamahugurwa y'abakozi no gutunganya imikorere y'abakozi

Imirimo idahwitse ntabwo yongerera imbaraga abakozi gusa, ahubwo inagabanya imikorere yumurimo kandi birashobora guteza impanuka zumutekano.Isesengura rya Ergonomics ryibikorwa ni ugusenya imyitwarire yimikorere yabakozi, kuvanaho ibikorwa bidafite ishingiro kandi birenze urugero mugikorwa, gukora igipimo cyimikorere, no guhugura abakozi ukurikije iki gipimo.Muguhuza imyitwarire yimikorere yabakozi, imikorere yumurimo yabakozi irashobora kunozwa, amafaranga yumurimo arashobora kugabanuka, kandi igipimo cyimikoreshereze yibikoresho gishobora kunozwa, kandi nubukungu bwubucuruzi bukaba bwiza.

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Shimangira imiyoborere yo gushiraho no kunoza imikorere

Gucunga imyanya nuburyo bwa siyanse yubuhanga bwo gusesengura no kwiga isano iri hagati yabantu, ibintu n’ahantu hakorerwa umusaruro, kugirango bashobore kugera ku guhuza kwiza, bifata ubumenyi bwa siyansi mubintu ahantu nkibibanza, bifata byuzuye sisitemu yamakuru nkibikoresho, kandi ifata neza guhuza abantu nibintu nkintego.Mugutegura no gutunganya ahakorerwa ibicuruzwa, dukuraho ibintu bidakenewe mubikorwa kandi tugashyira ibintu bikenewe mumwanya wabigenewe, kugirango biboneke hafi, kandi bikureho burundu imyanda yo gutunganya nibikorwa bidakora.By'umwihariko, dukurikije intego y'ibikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro, urebye imikorere, ubwiza nizindi mbogamizi zikorwa byumusaruro hamwe nibisabwa byihariye byibintu ubwabyo, tugabanye ahantu heza kugirango dushyire ibintu, tumenye uko ibintu byashyizwe mubibanza , kandi ukore nkamakuru yamakuru yo guhuza abantu nibintu byurwego nyamukuru rwibikorwa byumusaruro, kugirango byorohereze guhuza abantu nibintu no gukora ibikorwa byumusaruro neza.Gucunga imyanya bigomba kubanza gukemura ikibazo cyo guhuza neza abantu nibintu, bisaba gusesengura uko leta ihuza abantu nibintu.Igisubizo cyo gucunga imyanya nugukora siyanse yubumenyi kandi yumvikana kumurongo wimbuga zitandukanye, hanyuma ukarangiza gushushanya ikarita yikibanza hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera cyamakuru.

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Komezakugenzura ubuziranenge bwibikorwa, na Mugabanye igipimo cyibicuruzwa bidahuye

Imicungire yikibanza igomba kugenzura neza ireme ryimirimo-igenda itera imbere kugirango igipimo cyibicuruzwa gikwiye.Ibicuruzwa bidahuye byangiza umutungo wabantu nibintu, ariko ntibishobora kugurishwa kumasoko.Byongeye kandi, bisaba abakozi nubutunzi kugirango bakemure ibicuruzwa bidahuye.Kugenzura ubuziranenge nigikorwa cyingenzi cyo gucunga urubuga.Mbere ya byose, dukwiye kubora mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro ibipimo ngenderwaho by’ibicuruzwa, tugasobanura neza inshingano z’ubuziranenge bwa buri gikorwa cy’ibicuruzwa, kandi tukareba niba ibicuruzwa byarangiye binyuze mu kurangiza buri cyiciro cy’ubuziranenge.Shimangira ko ubuziranenge butangwa aho kugenzurwa, kandi ireme ryanyuma ryemezwa nubuyobozi bwiza.Icya kabiri, kugirango dushimangire kugenzura ubuziranenge bwibikorwa byose byakozwe, buri nzira isaba ko nta bicuruzwa bifite inenge bikozwe kandi bitatemba mubikorwa byanyuma.Na none kandi, kugirango ubuziranenge bugenzure ibintu bitunguranye, menya icyabiteye mugihe gikwiye, ukureho ibicuruzwa bidahuye mumababi.Hanyuma, gutsimbataza imyumvire myiza ya buri mukozi, kugirango hamenyekane ibibazo byubuziranenge mugihe gikwiye, kandi uhore wigisha abakozi bo mumurima ubuziranenge, kugirango baha agaciro gakomeye mubitekerezo, kandi mubuyobozi barashobora kumenya uburyo bwo gucunga neza muburyo bukwiye muri akazi kabo, kandi bafite urwego rwo hejuru rwibikorwa bya tekiniki.

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Gushiraho ibihembo byimikorere nibihano no guhemba.                                                                                                                                                                                          

Kunoza ubushake bwabakozi

Mu micungire yumurima, umugenzuzi wumurongo wambere akina umurimo wingenzi wubugenzuzi bwibanze, gushishikara, ibitekerezo byamahugurwa.Kora akazi keza ko gusuzuma imikorere yabakozi no gutanga ibitekerezo, kora ibikorwa byumutima kumutima mugihe hamwe nabakozi bafite imikorere mibi, ubafashe kunoza ingamba zabo, gusuzuma imikorere, kurangiza intego zakazi nimirimo nkibipimo byo gusuzuma, isuzuma risanzwe, ishyirwa mubikorwa ryimyitwarire ya buri munsi nibikorwa nkibipimo byo gusuzuma, bikoreshwa nkibishingirwaho mubihembo byimikorere nibihano no guhembwa.Inyungu z'abakozi b'ikigo zifitanye isano n'ibisubizo by'intego z'umushinga, kuzamura imbaraga no gukora neza kw'abakozi, kugera ku bufatanye bunoze n'imikoranire myiza hagati y'amahugurwa atandukanye, gusa icyo gihe umusaruro urashobora gukoreshwa ku rwego rwiza.

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