Amashanyarazi & Amashanyarazi
UPS, cyangwa amashanyarazi adahagarikwa, nibikoresho byingenzi bya sisitemu ikemura icyuho kiri hagati ya bateri na moteri nkuru yikintu cyangwa sisitemu. Igikorwa cyibanze cyayo ni uguhindura amashanyarazi ataziguye (DC) mumashanyarazi akoresheje gukoresha imiyoboro ya module, nka moteri nyamukuru inverter. Sisitemu ya UPS ikoreshwa cyane cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo mudasobwa imwe, sisitemu y'urusobe rwa mudasobwa, hamwe nibindi bikoresho bya elegitoroniki byamashanyarazi nka solenoid valve na transmitter, kugirango bitange amashanyarazi ahamye kandi adahagarara. Akamaro ko gutanga amashanyarazi ya UPS mubikorwa bya kijyambere ntibishobora gusobanurwa. Hamwe no kwiyongera kwishingikiriza ku ikoranabuhanga, guhagarika amashanyarazi no guhindagurika birashobora kuzana ibibazo bikomeye, guhagarika ibikorwa, no kwangiza ibikoresho byoroshye. Uruhare rwa sisitemu ya UPS nugukora ubudahwema mugutanga imbaraga zinyuma mugihe nkiki. Iyi mikorere ntabwo irinda gusa sisitemu zikomeye ahubwo inagira uruhare mu kongera umusaruro, ubunyangamugayo bwamakuru, no kurinda igihombo cyamafaranga. Kugirango sisitemu ya UPS ikore neza, kwirinda ubushyuhe bukabije ningirakamaro cyane.
Ubushyuhe butangwa bitewe nuburyo bwo guhindura no guhora ukora ibikoresho byamashanyarazi muri sisitemu. Niba bidacunzwe neza, ubu bushyuhe burashobora gukurura imikorere mibi, kunanirwa kwibigize, no kwangirika muri rusange imikorere yibikoresho. Aha niho hagaragara uruhare rwa aluminiyumu ikuramo ubushyuhe. Amashanyarazi ya aluminiyumu akoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu ya UPS kugirango yorohereze ubushyuhe neza. Igikorwa cyo gukuramo kirema ubuso burebure buringaniye-buringaniye, butuma habaho ihererekanyabubasha ryubushyuhe buva muri sisitemu ya UPS mukidukikije. Ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya busanzwe buhujwe nibice bitanga ubushyuhe bwinshi, nka tristoriste yamashanyarazi cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bifite ingufu nyinshi. Mugukora utyo, ibyuma bifata ubushyuhe bikora nkubushyuhe bwumuriro, bikurura ubushyuhe burenze kandi bukabusohora mu kirere gikikije. Igishushanyo nubunini bwa aluminiyumu yakuweho ubushyuhe bigira uruhare runini mugutezimbere ubushyuhe. Ibintu nkubugari bwa fins, uburebure, nuburebure, kimwe nubuso rusange, bigomba gusuzumwa neza kugirango bikonje neza. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha abafana bakonje cyangwa convection karemano birashobora kurushaho kunoza uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, cyane cyane mubisabwa aho ubushyuhe bwibidukikije buri hejuru cyangwa sisitemu ikora mubihe biremereye. Mugushyiramo aluminiyumu yashizwemo ubushyuhe muri sisitemu ya UPS, abayikora bareba imikorere isanzwe no kuramba kwibikoresho. Ubu bushyuhe bumara ubufasha mukugabanya ubushyuhe bwimikorere, gukumira ibibazo bijyanye nubushyuhe, no kubungabunga ubusugire nubwizerwe bwa sisitemu ya UPS. Gukwirakwiza neza ubushyuhe bifasha kugumana ibice byimbere mubushyuhe bwabyo bukora neza, bityo bikongerera igihe cyo kubaho no kuzamura imikorere muri rusange.
Mu gusoza, sisitemu ya UPS igira uruhare runini mugutanga amashanyarazi ahoraho kandi ahamye mubikorwa bitandukanye. Gukwirakwiza neza ubushyuhe ningirakamaro kugirango harebwe imikorere isanzwe no kuramba kwibikoresho. Amashanyarazi ya aluminiyumu asohora nk'ibikoresho by'ingenzi mu gucunga ubushyuhe butangwa na sisitemu ya UPS, bigatuma habaho gukora neza no kurinda ibyangiritse biterwa n'ubushyuhe bukabije. Kubwibyo, akamaro kabo ntigashobora kwirengagizwa mugushushanya no gushyira mubikorwa UPS itanga amashanyarazi.
